Adopted Children Have the Right to Know the Identities of...

Every day children are born to parent’s that give them up for adoption for one reason or another. This reason usually plays an important role in determining whether the biological parent(s) want their identities known by the child. Although the reason may be fundamental to the parents in shaping whether they choose yes or no, its value should not take precedence over the fact that adopted children have the right to know the identities of their birth parents. Many practical reasons play a part in this argument, one of which is the knowledge of their medical histories. Researchers, Kowal and Schilling reported that 75% of individuals studied were looking for their medical history either for themselves or for the sake of their children†¦show more content†¦Everyone wants to know who they are and where they are from. This information fulfills the need to belong, and to feel a part of something or someone. Wondering about physical similarities, such as, do I resemble anyone in my birth family, do I have brothers or sisters out there, or where did I get my curly red hair is just some of the questions adoptee’s need answers for. The answer to whether the adoptee has siblings may be one of the most important bits of information available to them. This is because; in 2008 one of the most shocking stories was broke to the world by newscasters in the United Kingdom. â€Å"Twins who were separated at birth married each other without realizing they were brother and sister†, says Fiona Barton of Mail Online (Barton, 2008). The marriage was eventually annulled by a judge of the High Court. During this painful process it was disclosed to the judge by the couple that â€Å"Neither knew they had a twin and when they met as adults they did not realize they were related but felt an inevitable attraction† (Barton, 2008). According to Lord Alton, an associate of the judge that heard the case, â€Å"It was only after they married that they became aware of the â€Å"appalling† truth. Lord Alton and his supporters want the genetic history of a child recorded on its’ birth certificate, becaus e if you start trying to conceal someone’s identity, sooner or later the truth will come out† (Barton, 2008). Again,Show MoreRelated Adopted Children Should Know T Essay562 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"Giving birth is like pulling your lower lip over your head† -Carol Lucawikz When a mother gives birth to her child it is the ultimate bonding experience. And when a mother gives her child up for adoption, it is a selfless act for the child’s best interests, but not a painless one. Every parent that is involved in an adoption arrangement will wonder and worry about their child for many days of many years. Curiosity is powerful, and it is not uncommon to long to be reunited with one’s own fleshRead MoreTo Know or Not to Know Essay824 Words   |  4 PagesTo Know or Not to Know Every day children are born to women give birth to children that they have to give up for adoption for one reason or another. This reason usually plays an important role that determines whether the biological parent(s) want to stay in contact with the child and to be a part of his/her life. Although this reason may be very significant to the biological parents, it will most likely mean nothing to the child. Adopted children have the right to know the identities of theirRead MoreFamily Of Origin And Our Family Culture Essay1681 Words   |  7 PagesThe term Family of Origin refers to the family that you grew up in - your parents and siblings, your original family. It may also include grandparents, other relatives, or other individuals who lived with you during part of your childhood. From our family we learn how to communicate, deal with our emotions, and get our needs met. We also learn many of our values and beliefs from our families. We often develop our sense of self in the co ntext of our family of origin. Our family of origin or ourRead MoreThe Effects of Adoption on a Family Essay1156 Words   |  5 Pagessupport to sustain life after birth. The causes for a family to make a heartfelt decision to place a child for adoption can have dramatic effects on the birth parents, adoptive parents, and child (Adoptee), even if the decision is meant for the best. The birth parents are affected by the thought of loss of a child due to the adoption placement procedure during pregnancy because their unplanned arrival of a child and life plans will take an unexpected turn as new parents. A struggle takes place mostlyRead MoreAdoptees Began The Adoption Reform979 Words   |  4 Pagesconsists of the adoptee, adoptive parents, and biological parents. In a closed adoption, the adoptee is not allowed access to medical records and does not know their birth parents. Prior to the reform, people did not consider the ethical or moral problems that would arise from these kind of adoptions. The belief was that sealed records would protect everyone, but this is not the case. As adoptees grew into adults, the demand for more information on their birth parents increased. This led to the debateRead MoreAdoption and Parent775 Words   |  4 Pagespractice where the rights of biological parent(s) to the child are transferred to foster parent(s) permanently. Ado ption of a child usually would take place at a tender age of the child’s life, so the child wouldn’t know of ever being adopted. Although this depends on if the child’s foster parents reveals to them the information of them being adopted. Usually a biological parent putting their child in foster care or up for adoption is all in good reason. Some of them could be; the parent(s) at the timeRead MoreEssay about Arguments for Open Adoption Records1721 Words   |  7 Pagesis whether birth records should be open or closed to adoptees. With this issue comes strong feelings on both sides. In most states adoption records are fully sealed and inaccessible, unless the adoptee petitions the court. In 16 states these records are fully or partially available upon request with no court involvement, and also may depend upon when you were born. In a few states records are completely prohibited and the adoptee will never have any access to them. Alaska and Kansas have always madeRead MoreClosed Adoption : A New Home864 Words   |  4 Pageshis mom and put into the system. He was somehow adopted and never seen again, nor has any information been given out to our family to help locate him. He had entered closed adoption, which is an irreversible system where parents give up their rights to know any information and right to ever take part in their children s lives. The child is given a new home and grows up thinking the family raising them is their biological relatives. They never know anything about their true family or where they comeRead MoreOpen or Closed Adoption: What is Your Choice? Essay1587 Words   |  7 Pagesparental rights and obligations from one family to another. The adoptive parents assume all responsibilities of raising the child legally and financially, therefore severing all ties to the biological parents. The difference between a closed adoption and open adoption is when birthparents and the adoptive parents know nothing of each oth er. Records are usually sealed until the child becomes of age and chooses to open them. An open adoption is when the birthparents and the adoptive parents meet eachRead MorePersuasive Essay On Adoption871 Words   |  4 Pagesmany different issues that need to be considered. Adoption is an amazing gift for couples who are unable to have children. There are many problems that couples face when they cannot conceive. It is heart-wrenching for couples who need to endure years of trying and hoping, only to see their efforts fail or end in miscarriages. Thankfully, there is a way for these childless couples to become parents through adoption. â€Å"There are approximately 1.5 million adoptees under the age of 18 years in the United

The Crucial Role of Native Americans Essays - 740 Words

For the better part of American history, the Indians have been viewed and portrayed as dimwitted, helpless victims that aimlessly stood by while the Europeans conquered their land, but this view has recently come under fire and has been overturned, as it was determined to be misleading and inaccurate. Two historians that have questioned the legitimacy of past beliefs regarding the Indians are Charles Mann and James Axtell. Each has made it plainly clear in their articles that the actions of Indians should no longer be treated as useless footnotes on the pages of history. While their articles are on seemingly different subjects, their views and beliefs on the importance of Indians in American history are incontrovertibly the same as both†¦show more content†¦Tisquantum was using the oblivious Europeans for his own means, and although he never achieved his goals, it is worth pointing out that he had ulterior motives for aiding the Pilgrims in their time of need. Mann does a go od job of supporting his opinion and showing that Indians were not just aloof and passive but conniving and manipulative like their European counterparts. Unfortunately, in the end all the planning and trickery in the world couldn’t have saved the Indians as they were just simply outnumbered and technologically inferior to the Europeans. James Axtell wrote the article entitled, â€Å"Colonial America Without the Indians† and it goes into extreme detail to pinpoint the impact that the Indians had on American history. Axtell picks out important events that irrefutably made the U.S. the country it is today and shows what may have happened had the Indians not been in existence. For example, America may not have been settled as quickly if not for the Indians because explorers wouldn’t have known of the hidden gold and silver deposits, many early settlements would likely have failed without knowledge and support from the Indians, and guerilla warfare was practically t aught to the Americans by the Indians and became a central piece in the winning of the American Revolution. Most importantly, however, contact with the Indians helped â€Å"Americanize† the settlers. It was the changes in the European culture brought on by the IndiansShow MoreRelatedThe French and Indian War and the American Revolution771 Words   |  3 Pages At a surface level, historical accounts of The French and Indian War and the American Revolution are presented as wars between two sides: The British versus the French and the British verus the Americans, respectively. In each war the aforementioned opposing sides held the most crucial roles in each battle that these wars lead to. However, in this essay I will argue the crucial role of allies of each victorious side and how they were incredbily useful to the defeats of the British in the wildnernessRead MoreThe Corps Of Discovery And The Native Americans1750 Words   |  7 PagesPacific Ocean. This expedition was led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark. During their adventure, the group encountered many hostile Native American groups, and if not for Sacagawea, these tribes would have surely jeopardized their operation. Due to her role as a helpful guide, Sacagawea was crucial in the encounter between the Corps of Discovery and the Native Americans because she negotiated and traded between the groups, functioned as a peace token, and served as an interpreter. Sacagawea was bornRead MoreSome of the Puritan Beliefs that Led to Tensions, Conflicts and Concerns among the Coonists and/or Native Americans927 Words   |  4 PagesSome of the Puritan Beliefs that Led to Tensions, Conflicts, and Concerns among the Colonists and/or Native Americans The Puritans were a distinct group of individuals who performed religious actions. They emerged within the England church in the mid-16th century. These people shared a conjoint Calvinist theology as well as the common Anglican Church criticisms and the English government and society. The Puritans’ population grew steadily, hence culminating in the 1640s English Civil War and theRead MoreAncient History Gender Stratification Balanced On One Crucial892 Words   |  4 Pagesancient history gender stratification balanced on one crucial fact: women have children and men cannot. This automatically increases their value. As the society moves farther away from the risk of annihilation, the roles of the females trend towards the domestic sphere where the primitive hunter-gatherer society requires a greater contribution from girls to survive. Gender roles within particular cultures such as the Asian, African, and Native American societies varied depending on the means of garneringRea d MoreThe Stereotypes Of Indigenous Peoples1536 Words   |  7 Pagesbeen many stereotypes regarding Indigenous peoples. One of the most significant stereotypes regarding Native Americans is that they are â€Å"uncivilized† humans, or to some even, subhuman. To the European explorers and settlers Civilization was classified as being Christian and following the Christian way of life. Anything else that was worshiped besides God was deemed demonic and evil. Another crucial point of being civilized, was following the European social structure, which means a patriarchal societyRead MoreLife In The New World Essay1222 Words   |  5 Pagesworld-wide crucial time period, the life of Native Americans in todays continental United States, what we encounter is a vast land consisting of various tribes with distinctive cultures, lifestyles and religious beliefs with obviously one thing in common, savagery. As the Europeans started to settle, the Colonial period began, different civiliz ations clashed with each other which changed the society, economics, and politics for several reasons, affecting the lives of European-Americans, African-AmericansRead MoreHow The Fur Trade Changed Western Part Of Canadian History1449 Words   |  6 PagesMetis women played a role as instrumental as men in the fur trade between Europeans and First Nations, their functions have often been ignored. However, it must be admitted that the fur trade success cannot be accomplished without the participation of Native and Metis females. Firstly, intermarriages which also can be called a la facon du pays between First Nation women and males who were French Canadians, British, American and Indian employees of the fur trade companies was crucial in the fur tradeRead MoreThe Positive Fiscal Influence Of Gambling On The American Economy1084 Words   |  5 PagesThe positive fiscal influence of gambling on the American economy, both locally and at the federal level, minimizes its negative aspects. The advantages of gambling are numerous and the revenue gained lends aid to a diverse group of programs from education to infrastructure. With advances in technology gambling is more lucrative than ever and is a source of jobs for millions of people as well as major source of income for the nation’s Native American tribes. Major tourist destinations such as AtlanticRead MoreThe Absolutely True Diary Of A Part Time Indian, By Sherman Alexie1391 Words   |  6 PagesMatthew Murphy Nyquist English-5 30 April 2015 Reservations or Restrictions According to 2010 US Census projections, 22% of our nation’s 5.2 million Native Americans live on reservations or tribal land. This may not seem to be an alarming statistic to most people. However, upon further examination of the living conditions, education, and life-altering effects that go along with living on an Indian reservation, this statistic may appear slightly more alarming. The effects of growing up on a reservationRead MoreWomen Of The Shadow Of Men As Second Class Citizens1493 Words   |  6 Pagesfor centuries. However, in many countries and tribes, some women have been looked upon as equals, instead of existing in the shadows waiting on men. Then again, several tribes and countries such as the United States of America’s Native American, African American, Euro-American, and Africa’s countries Nigeria, Benin, Niger, Rwanda, Ghana, and Sierra Leone have overcome obstacles to create strong, able female leaders that rule universities, colleges, busin esses, and countries judicially. The women from

Clay Beats Liston February 25 1964 Essay free essay sample

Clay Beats Liston: February 25, 1964 Essay, Research Paper # 8220 ; Clay Beats Liston: February 25, 1964 # 8243 ; From the histories of assorted Kentucky newspapers, I was able to larn a few facts about Cassius Clay, subsequently known as Muhammad Ali, every bit good as the attitudes of his fellow Kentuckians. The first thing I noticed in all the newspapers that I viewed was that about all the articles written about the battle were written by authors from either the Associated Press ( AP ) or United Press International ( UPI ) . This displayed three things about the Kentucky imperativeness, foremost the belief that Clay # 8217 ; s battle was non of import plenty to cover themselves, secondly that the newspapers likely did non do adequate money to direct their ain newsmans down to Miami Beach, and eventually the localisation of the newspapers # 8217 ; audiences. Another facet of the battle is the consequence it had on Kentucky society, particularly the athleticss scene. I chiefly noticed that about all the documents used studies from the Associated Press and the United Press International, even the ( Louisville ) Courier-Journal, one of Clay # 8217 ; s hometown newspapers, used studies from the Associated Press. The lone articles that were non written by a member of the Associated Press were the really rare columns written about the battle. The usage of studies from the AP and the UPI shows that most newspapers did non believe the battle was really newsworthy. Merely one newspaper published an article that was non written by a member of the Associated Press or the United Press International, nevertheless that one article was an column about Cassius Clay # 8217 ; s new found wealth and non the existent battle. The deficiency of coverage besides proves that even though inkinesss were supposed to be equal to Whites, that in world accomplishments by inkinesss and Whites were treated otherwise. None of the newspapers that I read displayed a big image or headline proclaiming that Cassius Clay was the new heavyweight title-holder of the universe. Most newspapers had an mean sized headline saying that Clay was the new title-holder, but none had an article about him on the front page. This farther illustrates that accomplishments by inkinesss were believed to be less of import than the accomplishments of Whites. I saw about the same sum of articles on high school hoops, as I did on the battle. Although I am non surprised by the fact that high school hoops received about a page of coverage, I am alarmed by the fact that this one page of coverage on hoops was the same sum of coverage for the pugilism lucifer. The narratives by Associated Press and United Press International illustrate two more facts about Kentucky during the 1960 # 8217 ; s, chiefly that most of Kentucky # 8217 ; s newspapers were excessively hapless to direct their ain newsmans to Miami Beach, and furthermore that the audience was really localised to events either in their ain metropolis or the province of Kentucky. Although I am non surprised that newspapers such as the Paducah Sun-Democrat or Bo wling Green’s Park City Daily News did non send newsmans to Miami, I was surprised that newspapers like Louisville # 8217 ; s Courier-Journal and the Lexington Herald, which have a much larger circulation, did non direct even one newsman from their staff to cover the battle. The absence of newsmans from the ( Louisville ) Courier-Journal and the Lexington Herald proves that even the newspapers from the major metropoliss in Kentucky had a really localized audience. The localisation of intelligence frequently prevented readers from larning about the universe that surrounds them, particularly from personal businesss of other towns. For illustration, if the Lexington Herald merely wrote studies about the events set uping the metropolis and a few major events that would consequence the full province, it would be possible that something occurred in Paducah that might non be reported in Lexington for several yearss, even months. The localisation in rural countries such as Paducah and Bowling Green is non surprising, but when urban topographic points like Louisville and Lexington localize their intelligence many of import events in other countries of the province could non be reported for an drawn-out period of clip. The most of import consequence of Cassius Clay get the better ofing Sonny Liston is the arrangement of Kentucky, and specifically Louisville on the map of pugilism. For many old ages there were legion packaging gyms in and around Louisville that produced great recreational combatants. Unfortunately, they were ignored by the national media until Cassius Clay, who was a merchandise of such gyms, defeated Sonny Liston for the heavyweight title. When Clay won the gold decoration in the 178-pounds division in the 1960 Rome Olympics Louisville # 8217 ; s gyms gained some acknowledgment for bring forthing Clay, nevertheless they were non to the full recognized until 1964 when Clay beat Liston. Clay # 8217 ; s triumph made the gyms in Louisville more popular as more and more young persons flocked to the gyms in the hopes of one twenty-four hours going heavyweight title-holder of the universe. Although none of these childs would of all time win the heavyweight title, their attempts in the ring made Louisville one of the centres of recreational pugilism. Overall from my research I learned about the different attitudes of people in the 1960 # 8217 ; s versus the 1990 # 8217 ; s. I besides realized that Kentucky newspapers about ever localize their intelligence and barely publish national or international intelligence articles that do non come from the Associated Press or some other intelligence bureau. I now understand why Kentucky is so far behind the other provinces, it is because Bluegrass staters are merely exposed to intelligence that affects them and cipher else. Most Bluegrass staters could non care about what is happening in Bosnia, nor do the newspapers report what is happening at that place, which isolates Kentucky from the remainder of the universe. ( 1 ) Courier-Journal, [ Louisville ] , Feb. 26, 1964, p. 3. ( 2 ) Lexington Herald, Feb. 26, 1964, p. 9. ( 3 ) Paducah Sun-Democrat, Feb. 26, 1964, p. 10-B. ( 4 ) Park City Daily News, [ Bowling Green ] Feb. 26, 1964, p. 9, 20.

Negative Expectations And The Film While You Were Sleeping Essays

Negative Expectations And The Film While You Were Sleeping Negative Expectations and the film While You Were Sleeping Everyday people feel the effects of other's and society imposed ways to act or perform in daily actives. These imposed way are called expectations. Expectations can help people live up to there potential, act politely, finish projects, spend more time with family, and many other things that yield a positive outcome. Unfortunately, expectations are not always positive. Often these imposed expectations lead individuals into unhealthy stereotypes, sexism, sudden career choices, nonproductive relationships, little self-esteem and many other adverse results. The film While You Were Sleeping displays how one self, traditions, societies and others expectations can all intertwine and become a maze of lies, false hope, self-fulfilling prophecies and confusion. The film takes place in Chicago during the early nineties. Lucy Eleanor Moderatz is a lonely, single, Thirty year old orphan who works at the el-train taking fares. Everyday she ?sits in a booth like a veal (While You Were Sleeping)? and watches the commuters come and go. She soon falls in love with a commuter that she has never talked to. Peter Callaghan is a stereotypically arrogant businessman who everyone loves. On Christmas day, Lucy finds herself witnessing Peter being mugged, and then thrown onto the train tracks of a quickly approaching train. Lucy saves Peter from the train and he is taken to the hospital in a coma. When Lucy checks up on Peter in the hospital a nurse assumes Lucy is his fianc?e and introduces the family to her under that pretense. Peter's family has heard of Peter's fianc?e, but has never talked to or been introduced to her, so they welcome her fully into the family unaware that the two have never met. Lucy is swept away by the idea and the acceptance of the family and does not reveal that she is not the real fianc?e, who happiness to be away in Paris on business. Soon Saul, Peter's Godfather, finds out the truth but encourages Lucy to play along to keep the family moral up. This is all taking place while Jack Callaghan, Peter's blue-collar brother and Lucy fall in love with each other. By the end of the movie, all is figured out and Jack and Lucy are married but not before some unhealthy expectations, awkward situations and conclusions are discovered. Negative self-expectations are when a person has an ?ideal or predetermined way imposed on them that is not rational or probably. (Bentley 257).? Negative self-exceptions often occur when one does not think ahead, but acts suddenly, leading to generalizations and stereotyping. In addition, these expectations give the person an unreal image of themselves. People are lead to believe that they are inadequate in comparison to others because they do not measure up to a self-imposed standard. The standard is so stringent that no one can fully live up to it. Strict self-expectations cause anxiety, which can lead to panic attacks, and even hart attracts (Talbot 339). As well, these expectations are also unjust and thought of without proper justification (Bentley 260). Lucy Moderatz has negative self-expectations of herself, which lead her to be shy, and rarely out going. She seas Peter Callaghan everyday and watches his every move but she never approaches him. Lucy is a good example of the negative half of the success-begets-success idea. If an individual get off to a successful start in life, they will tend to continue to be successful; if they start off as a failure, they will tend to be one again and again (Stotland 66). Lucy feels that she has struck out with men before and she will again. This expectation of failure leads her not to attempt an encounter with Peter. Success and failure in one area often shows up in other areas. The success-begets-success idea articulates that soon Lucy will not reach out to any new people whether she wants to procure a romantic relationship with them or not due to her past rejections (66). Success-begets-success is closely related to self-fulfilling prophecies. A self-fulfilling prophecy transpires when ?a false definition of the situation evokes a new behavior which makes the originally false conception come true (Merton 426).? Once an expectation is